Safari Guide to Tanzania -Best Travel Guide 2025, Tanzania Safaris
Explore the best safari guide to Tanzania. A complete travel guide to planning unforgettable Tanzania safaris in 2025 and includes tour packages.
A Complete Safari Guide to Tanzania
Location
Tanzania is the largest country in East Africa situated in Eastern Africa and it was referred to as the Republic of Tanzania after Tanganyika and Zanzibar united on 26th April 1964.
Tanzania is bordered by Uganda to the north, Kenya to the northeast, Mozambique, Malawi, and Zambia in the south, the Indian Ocean to the east, and Burundi, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo to the west.
Top Safaris & Tour Packages
Size
Tanzania is an East African country in the interior of the Great Lakes region. The current population of Tanzania is 64,898,391 and the total area is 945,087 square kilometers.
The capital city of Tanzania is Dodoma though the coastal city of Dar es Salaam is the principal city where the political and business center of the country is located.
The highest mountain in Africa Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Tanzania as well as Lake Tanganyika which is the second deepest lake in the world.
The republic of Tanzania consists of 30 administrative regions where 25 regions are on the main land and 5 in Zanzibar.
Each region is governed by a commissioner who is appointed by the central government.
The country is divided into regions for proper administration. These include; Mbeya, Songwe, Njombe, Tanga, Lindi, Mtwara, Ruvuma, Tabora, Kigoma, Katavi, Simiyu, Arusha, Morogoro, Pwani, Mara, Mwanza, Dodoma among others.
Weather/climate/Seasons in Tanzania or Best time to visit
The climate of Tanzania varies since the country is large. The overall climate is tropical, with hot and humid coastal areas, the northwestern highlands are moderate and cool. The temperatures range between 10 and 20 Degrees Celsius.
Tanzania has two dry and 2 wet seasons. The dry season is December to February very hot period, and May to August which is the coolest period. The rain season from October to December defines a short spell then from March to June.
Tanzania is one of the most diverse countries in Africa due to the fact that it has more than 120 local languages used in the country such as datooga, Sukuma, Chaga, Arabic, sandal, Arabic in Zanzibar, Hamza, English, Swahili among others.
Language:
The official languages used in Tanzania are English and Kiswahili. Tanzania consists of many different ethnic groups however some are disappearing slowly due to modernization.
The majority of Tanzanian population are of the Bantu decent. Some of the Enthinic groups include; Nyamwezi, Arusha, Maasai, the samburu, chaga, Makonde, sukuma among others.
The Food -Safari Guide to Tanzania
Each region has a different staple food. Plantains are preferred by the people from north west, rice is preferred by the people along the coast, and Ugali from people of the northwest. Other foods in Tanzania include; goat, meat, fish, chicken, beans, sukuma, sweet potatoes, pumpkin, and more.
The religion
The main religion in Tanzania is Christianity and Islam though the most predominant at the coast is Islam. Other religions like Hindus, Buddhists, and Baha’s exist.
Visas -Safari Guide to Tanzania
Foreign visitors are required to carry their passport documents which is valid for 6 months and also have a visa before entering Tanzania. When reach in Tanzania, a copy of a passport should be carried all times for identification purposes.
Safety, culture, photography
For the purpose of safety, you should respect the local customs, laws, and religions while in Tanzania and dress appropriately, especially in local areas.
Taking photos is not allowed in some areas like sensitive government installations, military, airports, and private property.
Homosexuality is illegal in Tanzania, especially in Zanzibar. Drugs are prohibited and if you are found with them you will be fined. Tanzania has over 129 ethnic groups were each group has a unique tradition and customs.
Wildlife tour safaris in Tanzania
Tanzania is a home to a diverse variety of wildlife such as the wildebeests, elands, giraffes, zebras, lions, elephants, buffalo, cheetahs, and leopards. These animals are spotted in the country national parks like Serengeti National Park.
The park is well known for the great migration where millions of wildebeests, eland, and zebras migrate from the park to Masai Mara National Park looking for water and food.
Kilimanjaro National Park is one of the UNESCO world heritage sites and where we find the highest mountain in Africa which is Mount Kilimanjaro.
Tanzania is one of the top bird-watching countries in Africa with over 1100 species and 42 bird species are endemic.
Best Tanzania safari destinations to explore
15 Best places to visit on Tanzania safaris include Ruaha National Park, Serengeti National Park, Tarangire National Park, Mikumi National Park, Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Lake Natron, Lake Manyara National Park, and Mount Kilimanjaro National Park.
Coastal cities/towns along the Tanzanian coast include Dar-es-Salaam, Zanzibar, and Stone Town. Top islands to visit in Tanzania include the Pemba Islands, Mafia, Pangani, and more.
On a beach holiday in Tanzania, you can explore Uroa Bay, Jambiani Beach, Kendwa Beach, Paje Beach, Kipepeo Beach, Nungwi Beach, and many others.
Best Tanzania safaris and tours
A visit to Tanzania presents you with a myriad of safari opportunities. Top safaris to engage in Tanzania include the African Great Migration, Big 5 safaris, game drives, birding tours, cultural safaris, beach holidays, honeymoon tours, hot air balloon safaris, chimpanzee tours, and mountaineering.